Herculaneum is not as large as Pompeii: it can be visited quite thoroughly in about 2 hrs.
The first approach is spectacular: the ancient town sits at the bottom of an archaeological hole about 60 feet deep. From the top, you can see the entire excavated area at once, dominated by the impressive silhouette of Mt. Vesuvius in the background: a stunning view and a great photo opportunity!
At the very bottom lies the marina, where about 300 human skeletons were discovered with a fossilised boat and some fishing tools.
Crossing a modern bridge, we will start the discovery with the garden of the so-called “House of the Albergo”. Here, quince trees have been replanted, following the evidence of carbonised roots of these popular fruit trees.
Then you will discover the public Bath House (an ancient Spa), still covered with outstanding mosaics. It will introduce you to the world of Roman Daily Care and social life: a gym, a changing room, a tepid room, a hot room, and at last a cold tub.
Our next stop is the Council Hall of the Augustales, where you can admire beautifully preserved frescoes depicting Hercules.
You will visit the House of Neptune and Amphitrite, to see the wonderful mosaics decorating the outdoor “biclinium” (dining room); this was probably the house of a merchant. In fact, it connects to the nearby shop with its food and wine counter, and wooden shelves carbonised, still hanging on the walls!
The House of the Deers, probably a second home to a wealthy Roman trader who lived in Rome, is also a must-see. It permits admiring some lavish mosaics, frescoes, and statues.
Nearby, the Grande Palestra – a large outdoor Gym – is a glorious public sporting place. It remains buried for about three-quarters, but we can move underground into the cross-shaped pool. It feels like being an archaeologist moving under the volcanic couch.
Last but not least, the small, precious museum (Antiquarium) where some finds from the excavations are on display. Highly recommended is the 2nd floor with a unique display of authentic Roman Furniture!
Our walking tour adapts to your interests and walking attitude. Also, the itinerary is subject to the availability of different areas that may change without notice.
You can combine this tour with a visit to Pompeii or a drive to Sorrento and along the Amalfi Coast.
Tour Reviews
Great tour with Fabrizo! We were picked up at our cruise ship in Salerno on a private tour. Fabrizio passed on so much information and his English is outstanding.t